Act of Parliament · As enacted
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats) (Amendment) Act 2018
Official English translation. Where it differs from the Sinhala or Tamil text, the Act itself says which text prevails.
Official translationFrom Department of Government Printing, unchanged
s 1Short title
This Act may be cited as the Fisheries (Regulation of
Foreign Fishing Boats) (Amendment) Act, No. 1 of 2018.
s 2General Amendment to Act, No. 59 of 1979
The Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing
Boats)Act, No. 59 of 1979 (hereinafter referred to as the
“principal enactment”) is hereby amended by the substitution for the word “Secretary”, wherever that word occurs in the principal enactment or any regulation, rule, notice or notification of the word “Director-General”.
s 3Amendment of section 3 of the principal enactment
Section 3 of the principal enactment is hereby amended as follows:-
by the repeal of marginal note to that section and the substitution therefor of the following:-
“Armed forces etc. to co-operate in implementation and enforcement of this Act.”;
by the substitution for the words “ The commanders of the armed forces shall”, of the words “The
Commanders of the armed forces, the Director
General of Coast Guard of the Department of Coast
Guard established under Department of Coast Guard
Act, No. 41 of 2009 and any other person designated by name or by office by the Minister in writing shall”.
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
s 4Amendment of section 13 of the principal enactment
Section 13 of the principal enactment is hereby amended as follows:-
by the repeal of subsection (4) of that section and the substitution therefor of the following new subsection:–
“(4) (a) Any foreign fishing boat or other thing seized and detained under sub-paragraph (a) of subsection (2) or any abandoned foreign fishing boat; and
Any person arrested under paragraph (b) of subsection (2), shall be brought to the nearest or most convenient port in Sri Lanka.”;
by the repeal of subsection (5) of that section and substitution therefor of the following:–
“(5) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any other written law, where any foreign fishing boat or any other thing is seized under this section, the authorized officer who seized such boat or other thing shall as soon as possible produce such boat consisting of any other thing before, or make it available for inspection by a Magistrate in whose jurisdiction the port to which the persons and the foreign fishing boat are brought under subsection (4)
who shall make such order subject to the provisions of subsection (1) of section 21 of this
Act as he may deem fit relating to the detention or custody of such boat or other thing pending conclusion of a prosecution instituted in respect of that boat or other thing:
Provided however, that when any fish or aquatic plant so seized is subject to speedy decay, an authorized officer may on the decision of the Director-General or any person authorized by the Director-General shall sell such fish or aquatic plant and shall deposit the proceeds of the sale in the Magistrate’s Court.”;
in subsection (6) of that section by the substitution for the words “Judge of the High Court” and “from the place of arrest to that Judge.”, of the words
“Magistrate” and “from the place of arrest to that of
Magistrate.” respectively.
s 5Insertion of new sections 13A and 13B in the principal enactment
The following new sections are hereby inserted immediately after section 13 and shall have effect as sections 13A and 13B of the principal enactment:–
13A. (1) Whenever –
any foreign fishing boat seized and detained under this Act;
and
any action is instituted under this Act against the master, owner, charterer or any person on-board if any, of a foreign fishing boat, notice shall be forthwith served on the consular officer of the country to which the fishing boat belongs through the Minister to whom the subject of Foreign Affairs has been assigned.
The grounds on which the boat has been seized and detained or on which the proceedings have been taken place, shall be specified in the notice to be served under subsection (1).
“Notice to consular officer on detention of foreign ship.
`
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
13B. Notwithstanding anything contained in section 19B of this Act, if an abandoned foreign fishing boat is seized and detained under this Act, the master, owner, charterer or any permit holder if any, of the foreign fishing boat shall be liable to pay to the Government of Sri Lanka the cost and other incidental expenses involved in the detention and survey of the foreign fishing boat.”.
s 6Replacement of section 15 of the principal enactment
Section 15 of the principal enactment is hereby repealed and the following sections substituted therefor:–
15. Where any foreign fishing boat is used in the territorial waters, historic waters, public bays, rivers, lakes, lagoons, estuaries, streams, tanks, pools, ponds, channels or all other public inland or internal waters of Sri Lanka in contravention of the provisions of section 4, the master, owner and charterer or any person on board or any person suspected to have been on board of such boat shall each be guilty of an offence under this Act and shall each be liable on conviction by a Magistrate to an imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to a fine not less than the amounts specified in column II of the Schedule I hereto based on the length of the fishing boat specified in corresponding entry in the column I of the
Schedule I hereto or to both such fine and imprisonment:
Provided however where such master, owner and charterer or any person on board or any person suspected to have been on board of such boat, commits an offence for the first time under this section, each such person shall be liable on conviction by a Magistrate having regard to the circumstances of the case to an
“Contravention of provisions of section 4
in the territorial waters to be an offence.
Liability for costs and damages.
imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or to a fine not exceeding the amounts specified in Column II of the Schedule I hereto based on the length of the fishing boat specified in corresponding entry in the Column I of the
Schedule I hereto.
15A.
in the
Where any foreign fishing boat is used in the territorial waters, historic waters, public bays, rivers, lakes, lagoons, estuaries, streams, tanks, pools, ponds, channels or all other public inland or internal waters of Sri Lanka in contravention of the provisions of section 5, the master, owner and charterer or any person on board or any person suspected to have been on board of such boat shall each be guilty of an offence under this Act and shall each be liable on conviction by a Magistrate to an imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to a fine not less than the amounts specified in column II of the Schedule II hereto based on the length of the fishing boat specified in corresponding entry in the column I of the
Schedule II hereto or to both such fine and imprisonment:
Provided however where such master, owner and charterer or any person on board or any person suspected to have been on board of such boat, commits an offence for the first time under this section, each such person shall be liable on conviction by a Magistrate having regard to the circumstances of the case to an imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or to a fine not exceeding the amounts specified in Column II of the Schedule II hereto based on the length of the fishing boat specified in corresponding entry in the Column I of the
Schedule II hereto.
Contravention of provisions of section 5
territorial waters to be an offence.
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
15B.
in the
Where any foreign fishing boat is used in the Exclusive Economic Zone of Sri Lanka in contravention of the provisions of section 4
the master, owner and charterer if any, or any person on board or any person suspected to have been on board of such boat shall each be guilty of an offence under this Act and shall each be liable on conviction by a Magistrate to a fine not less than the amounts specified in column
II of the Schedule III hereto based on the length of the fishing boat specified in corresponding entry in the column I of the Schedule III hereto.
15C.
in the
Where any foreign fishing boat is used in the Exclusive Economic Zone of Sri Lanka in contravention of the provisions of section 5
the master, owner and charterer if any, or any person on board or any person suspected to have been on board of such boat shall each be guilty of an offence under this Act and shall each be liable on conviction by a Magistrate to a fine not less than the amounts specified in column
II of the Schedule IV hereto based on the length of the fishing boat specified in corresponding entry in the column I of the Schedule IV hereto.
15D. Any person who aids and abets the commission of or who attempts to commit any offence or does any act in preparation of or in furtherance of any offence under this Act shall be guilty of an offence under this Act and shall on conviction be liable to a fine not less than one million five hundred thousand rupees.
15E.
of
Any prosecution relating to any offence committed under this Act shall be concluded within one month from the date of institution of any such proceedings in the Magistrate’s
Court.
Contravention of provisions of section 5
Exclusive
Economic
Zone to be an offence.
Offence of aiding and abetting.
Contravention of provisions of section 4
Exclusive
Economic
Zone to be an offence.
Conclusion proceedings within one month.
15F. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Code of Criminal Procedure
Act, No. 15 of 1979, or any other written law, no person suspected of, or accused of, an offence under sections 15 or15A shall be enlarged on bail.
15G. Subject to the provisions contained in the proviso to section 13 (5) any boat, fishing gear, equipment stowed and cargo suspected to have been involved or used in the commission of any offence under sections 15,
15A and 15D shall not be released until conclusion of the trial.
15H. No master, owner, charterer, or any person on board or any person suspected to have been on board shall be deemed to be guilty of an offence under this Act if he proves that the offence was committed without his knowledge or that he exercised all due diligence to prevent the commission of that offence as he ought to have exercised having regard to the nature of his functions and the related circumstances.”.
s 7Amendment of section 16 of the principal enactment
Section 16 of the principal enactment is hereby amended by the substitution for the words “after trial without a jury before a judge of the High Court,” and “to a fine not exceeding seven hundred and fifty thousand rupees” of the words “after trial by a Magistrate,” and “to a fine not less than seven hundred and fifty thousand rupees and not exceeding seventy five million rupees.” respectively.
s 8Amendment of section 17 of the principal enactment
Section 17 of the principal enactment is hereby amended as follows:-
by the insertion immediately after paragraph (c) of that section of the following paragraph:-
“(d) fails to provide reasonable facilities to an authorized officer or his assistants to board
No person to be enlarged on bail.
Retention of boat, fishing gear etc.
until conclusion of trial.
Master, owner etc., deemed not to be guilty in certain circumstances.
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
the vessel or adequate security to such officer and the assistants at the time of entry into such boat or when they are on board such boat,”;
by the substitution for the words “after trial without a jury before a Judge of the High Court” and “to a fine not exceeding twenty five thousand rupees” of the words “after trial by a Magistrate”and “to a fine not less than the amounts specified in column II of the Schedule V hereto based on the length of the fishing boat specified in corresponding entry in the column I of the Schedule V hereto.”.
s 9Insertion of new sections 17A and 17B in the principal enactment
The following new sections are hereby inserted immediately after section 17 and shall have effect as sections 17A and 17B of the principal enactment:-
17A. Subject to the provisions of subsection (1) of section 21 of this Act, all offences committed under this Act shall be cognizable and non bailable within the meaning of the
Code of Criminal Procedure Act, No. 15 of 1979.
17B. The provisions of the Prevention of
Crimes Ordinance (Chapter 22) shall mutatis mutandis apply to and in relation to indentification of any person previously convicted of an offence under this Act.”.
s 10Amendment of section 18 of the principal enactment
Section 18 of the principal enactment is hereby amended, by the substitution for the words “the Court” of the words “the Magistrate’s Court.”.
s 11Amendment of section 19 of the principal enactment
Section 19 of the principal enactment is hereby amended as follows:-
by the substitution in subsection (1) of that section for the words “court of Appeal” of the words “High
Court”;
Application of the
Prevention of
Crimes
Ordinance
(Chapter 22).
“All offences to be cognizable and non bailable.
by the substitution for subsection (2) of that section of the following subsection:-
“(2) The Director-General shall take possession of any boat, fishing gear, fish, aquatic plant, equipment, stores or cargo vested in the State under subsection (1) and may sell or otherwise dispose of them as he may think fit.”.
s 12Insertion of new sections 19A, 19B and 19C in the principal enactment
The following new sections are hereby inserted immediately after section 19 and shall have effect respectively as sections 19A, 19B and 19C of the principal enactment:-
19A. Where any abandoned foreign fishing boat, along with fishing gear, fish, aquatic plants, equipment, stores, and cargo is seized, on suspicion of being involved in the commission of an offence under this Act, it shall vest absolutely in the State unless a claim is being made to the said boat within the prescribed period.
19B. (1) Where a claim is made to such abandoned foreign fishing boat, fishing gear, fish, aquatic plants, equipment, stores, and cargo by the master, owner, or charterer if any of the boat within the period prescribed, the
Magistrate upon being satisfied pursuant to an inquiry that such boat was not used for the commission of any offence under this Act shall make an order to release such boat or such items on board, or proceeds thereof, if it is sold consequent to an order made under section 13(5) of this Act to such claimant who has established his legal entitlement to such boat or any items on board before the Magistrate.
“Abandoned foreign fishing boats.
Release of abandoned foreign fishing boat pursuant to an inquiry.
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
“Compounding of offences.
When to consider an abandoned foreign fishing boat as a foreign fishing boat.
The claimant shall pay all expenses incurred by the State in relation to the abandoned foreign fishing boat and all such items thereon.
19C. Nothing contained in section 19A and 19B shall preclude an abandoned foreign fishing boat being considered as a foreign fishing boat for the purposes of any other provision of this Act including sections 15,
15A, 15B and 15C, in the event where an investigation reveals any person or an entity has contravened any other provision of this
Act including sections 4 and 5.”.
s 13Replacement of section 20 of the principal enactment
Section 20 of the principal enactment is hereby repealed and the following section substituted therefor:-
20. (1) Where the Director-General has sufficient evidence to believe that any person has acted in contravention of the provisions of this Act, he may–
on the recommendation of the panel appointed under section 20A of this
Act, in relation to any offence that was committed for the first time in the
Exclusive Economic Zone of Sri Lanka;
having regard to the circumstances in which such contravention has taken place, if it is appropriate to compound such offence, cause a notice to be served in the prescribed form on such person, requiring him to appear within one month from the date of receipt of such notice and show cause why a sum of money should not be charged on him.
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
Where the person on whom the notice is served appears within one month from the date of receipt of such notice and admits that he acted in contravention of the provisions of this
Act, the Director-General shall charge from that person a sum not less than one fifth of the minimum penalty that could be imposed under this Act to which such person could be liable to pay. Further a sum of money not exceeding the aggregate of the estimated value of the boat, fish or other thing and the costs incurred in the detention of the boat and repatriation of its crew shall be paid as part of the settlement under this section and the Director-General shall order the release of such fishing boat, fish or other thing in respect of which no order of detention has been made by the Magistrate.
Where a person on whom notice is served within one month from the date of receipt of such notice states that he has a cause to show against the compounding of the offence, the
Director-General may proceed forthwith to hear and decide the matter in the manner prescribed.
Where the Director-General is not satisfied with reasons given, he may after assigning his own reasons therefor, charge from that person a sum of money specified in subsection (2) of this section.
Where the Director-General charges on any person a sum of money specified in subsection (2) of this section, he shall cause a notice in the prescribed form to be servd on such person indicating partiulars of such charge.
Any person aggrieved by such decision of the Director-General may appeal to the
Secretary to the Ministry of the Minister assigned the subject of Fisheries and Aquatic
Resources Development (hereinafter referred to as the “Secretary”) within thirty days from the date of receipt of such decision of the Director-General.
The Secretary shall, after taking into consideration the decision of the Director-General and the circumstances in which the offence was committed may—
affirm the decision of the Director-General and disallow the appeal;
set aside the decision of the Director-General and allow the appeal;
allow the appeal subject to any amendment, alteration or variation of the decision of the Director-General.
The decision of the Secretary shall be notified to the Director-General who shall take steps to comply with such decision within fourteen days from the date of communication of such decision to the Director-General.
Such decision of the Secretary shall be communicated to the aggrieved party.
Any person aggrieved by such decision of the Secretary may prefer any appeal to the
Court of Appeal within thirty days from the date of communication of such decision, on a question of law.
The compounding of any offence under this section shall be notified in writing under the signature of both parties to the Magistrate’s
Court and shall have effect of an acquittal of the accused.”.
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
s 14Insertion of new section 20A in the principal enactment
The following new section is hereby inserted immediately after section 20 and shall have effect as section 20A of the principal enactment:—
20A. (1) The Director-General in consultation with the Secretary shall appoint a panel of experts consisting of three persons who have the knowledge expertise, and experience in the fields of marine engineering, law and accountancy.
It shall be the function of such panel to make recommendations to the Director-General, on the matters to be taken into account pertaining to compounding of an offence under section 20.
The Minister shall pay such monetary remuneration as he shall determine in consultation with the Minister of Finance, to the members of the panel.”.
s 15Amendment of section 21 of the principal enactment
Section 21 of the principal enactment is hereby amended as follows:—
by the repeal of subsection (1) of that section and the substitution therefor of the following subsection:—
“(1) Where a Magistrate has ordered the detention of a foreign fishing boat involved in the commission of an offence in the area of Exclusive
Economic Zone of Sri Lanka pending the conclusion of any prosecution instituted in respect of that boat, the owner of the boat, permit holder,
“Appointment of a panel of experts.
master or the authorized local representative appointed in respect of the boat, may apply to said
Magistrate for the release of the boat on the provision of a satisfactory bond or other form of security in accordance with this section.”.
in subsection (2) of that section by the substitution for the words “A Judge of the High Court to whom”
and “approved by the Judge,” of the words
“A Magistrate to whom” and “approved by the
Magistrate,”.
s 16Amendment of section 23 of the principal enactment
Section 23 of the principal enactment is hereby amended as follows:—
by the renumbering of that section as subsection (1) of that section;
by the insertion immediately after renumbered subsection (1) of the following subsections:—
“(2) Where any foreign fishing boat is found within any maritime zone of Sri Lanka and the fishing gear of such boat is not stowed in the prescribed manner or fish are found on board of such boat, it may be presumed that the said boat has been used for fishing within the said zone and for any purpose in contravention of the provisions of this Act, until the contrary is proved.
Where any abandoned foreign fishing boat is found, it may be presumed to have been used for the commission of any offence under this Act, until the contrary is proved.”.
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
s 17Amendment of section 24 of the principal enactment
Section 24 of the principal enactment is hereby amended, by the substitution for the words “be triable by the
High Court sitting in any Judicial Zone of Sri Lanka.”, of the words “be triable by a Magistrate having jurisdiction over the area or locality where the nearest or the most convenient port is situated.”.
s 18Amendment of section 26 of the principal enactment
Section 26 of the principal enactment is hereby amended by the substitution for paragraph (i) of subsection (2) of that section of the following:—
“(i)
the implementation of the standards stipulated—
in the United Nations Convention on Law of the Sea, 1982;
by Indian Ocean Tuna Commission, 1993;
under the Fish Stock Agreement, 1995;
under the Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO) of the United Nations
Agreement on Port State Measures to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal unreported and unregulated fishing 2009;
in any other instrument to which Sri Lanka has or would become a party;”.
s 19Insertion of new section 26A in the principal enactment
The following new section is hereby inserted immediately after section 26 and shall have effect as section 26A of the principal enactment:—
26A. Any contravention of or any failure to comply with, any regulation made under section 26 shall be an offence under this Act
“contravention of regulation to be an offence.
triable by a Magistrate of the Magistrate Court and punishable with a fine not less than one million rupees.”.
s 20Insertion of new section 27A in the principal enactment
The following new section is hereby inserted immediately after section 27 and shall have effect as section 27A of the principal enactment:—
27A. (1) There shall be a fund which shall be called the Fisheries Reward Fund (hereinafter referred to as the “Reward Fund”).
The Director-General shall be responsible for the administration of the Reward Fund.
There shall be credited to the Reward
Fund all proceeds realized from sales under section 19.
The Director-General shall from time to time pay out of the Reward Fund a reward:—
to any person as specified in section 3;
to any authorized officer; or
to any informer, of such sum of money as he may deem fit:
Provided however, that such sum shall not exceed the maximum amount to be prescribed under this Act.
The accounts of the Reward Fund shall be audited annually by the Auditor-General in accordance with Article 154 of the
Constitution.”.
“Establishment of the
Reward
Fund.
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
s 21Amendment of section 28 of the principal enactment
Section 28 of the principal enactment is hereby amended as follows:—
by the insertion, immediately before the definition of the expression “aquatic plant”, of the following new definition:—
“ “abandoned foreign fishing boat” includes a boat without any person or persons on board;”;
by the substitution for the definition of the expression “authorized officer”, of the following new definition:—
“ “authorized officer” means any officer not below the rank of Fisheries Inspector appointed under the Fisheries and Aquatic Resources
Act, any member of the Navy not below the rank of petty officer, any member of the Air
Force not below the rank of Sergeant, any
Police Officer not below the rank of Sergeant, any person attached to the regular service of the Department of Coast Guard and any other person designated as such by name of by office, by the minister in writing;”;
by the insertion immediately after the definition of the expression“authorized officer”, of the following new definition:—
“ “Director General” means, the Director-General of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources appointed under section 2 of the Fisheries and Aquatic
Resources Act, No. 2 of 1996;”;
by the substitution for the definition of the expression “fish” of the following definition:—
“ “fish” means, any water dwelling aquatic or marine animal, alive or not, and includes their eggs, spawn, spat and juvenile stages, and any of their parts, and includes all organisms belonging to sedentary species;”;
by the substitution for the definition of the expression “fishing” of the following definition:—
“ “fishing” includes searching for, attracting, locating, catching, taking or killing or harvesting fish or collecting aquatic plants by any method and includes an attempt to catch, take or kill fish or to collect aquatic plants and an attempt to execute any of the acts hereinbefore mentioned in Sri Lanka waters;”;
in the definition of the expression “Local fishing boat” by the substitution for the words “and registered”, of the words “or registered”;
by the substitution for the definition of the expression “related activities” of the following definition:—
“ “related activities” in relating to fishing include—
transshipping fish to or from any boat or vessel in Sri Lanka waters;
storing, processing, preserving or transporting fish or aquatic plants obtained from fishing operations;
refuelling or supplying fishing boats or performing other activities in support of or ancillary to, fishing operations;
provisioning of personnel, fuel, gear and other supplies at sea;
attempting or preparing to do any of the above;”;
Fisheries (Regulation of Foreign Fishing Boats)
by the substitution for the definition of the expression “Secretary” of the following definition:—
“ “Secretary” shall mean the Secretary to the Ministry of the Minister assigned the subject of
Fisheries;”;
by the substitution for the definition of the expression “Sri Lanka waters” of the following definition:—
“ “Sri Lanka waters” means—
the area declared to be the territorial sea of Sri Lanka by proclamation made under section 2 of the Maritime Zones
Law, No. 22 of 1976;
the area declared to be the contiguous
Zone of Sri Lanka by proclamation made under section 4 of the Maritime Zones
Law, No. 22 of 1976;
the area declared to be the exclusive
Economic Zone of Sri Lanka by proclamation made under section 5 of
Maritime Zones Law, No. 22 of 1976;
the area declared to be the historic waters of Sri Lanka by proclamation made under section 9 of the Maritime
Zones Law, No. 22 of 1976; and
all public bays, rivers, lakes, lagoons, estuaries, streams, tanks, pools, ponds, channels and all other public inland or internal waters.”.
s 22Sinhala text to prevail in case of inconsistency
In the event of any inconsistency between the
Sinhala and Tamil texts of this Act, the Sinhala text shall prevail.