Marine Pollution Prevention Act 1981 · As enacted · Part II · Prevention of Poollution—-Criminal Liability
3. Discharge or esca’ or other ollutant Into j Lanka waters
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If any oil or other pollutant is discharged or escapes into Sri Lanka waters from any ship, or from any apparatus used for transferring oil or other pollutant to or from a ship (whether to or from a place on land or from another ship) or from an off-shore installation or from a pipe line or from any place on land or as the result of any operation for the exploration of the seabed or subsoil or the explora-tion of the natural resources thereof, then, subject to the provisions of this Act—
oil
“oil” means oil of any description in any form and includes spirits and other distilates produced from oil of any description and coal, tar, bitumen, bitu-men emulsions, fuel oil, sludge oil refuse and oil mixed with waste; and includes mixtures of oil with waste or with any other substance;
where the discharge or escape is from a ship, the owner, operator, master or the agent of the ship;
ship
“ ship” means a vessel of any type whatsoever operating in the marine environment and includes fishing trawlers, hydrafoil boats, aircyshion vehicles, submersibles.barges, floating-craft and fixed or floating platforms without regard to the method of or the lack of propulsion; °
or
.
where the discharge or escape occurs during the course of transferring oil or a pollutant to or from a ship, the owner or the master of the ship, or where the discharge or escape is from any apparatus used for transferring oil or a pollutant, the owner or the person in charge of the apparatus ; or
pollutant
“pollutant” means any substance or any substance that is a part of a class of substances, prescribed by the Minister to be a pollutant for the purposes of this Act and includes any water contaminated by such substance; SO
where the discharge or escape is from an off-shore installation or as the result of any operations for the exploration of the seabed or subsoil or the exploration of the natural resources thereof, the owner or the occupier of that installation or the person carrying on the operation or the person in charge of the operation ; or
off-shore installation
“ off-shore installation” includes— (a) any installation or device (whether permanent or temporary) constructed, erected, placed or used in or on or above the sea-bed and sub-soil of Sri Lanka waters, (b) any installation or device (whether permanent or temporary) constructed, erected, placed or used in or above the sea-bed and sub-soil of the continental shelf in connection with the exploitation of the natural resources thereof, {c) anything afloat (other than a ship) if it is anchored or attached to the bed or shore of any Sri Lanka waters or if it is anchored to the bed of the waters over the continental shelf in connection with exploration for and exploitation of the natural resources thereof, (d) any installation or device constructed, erected, placed or used in or above the sea-bed and sub-soil of Sri Lanka waters or of the conti-nental shelf in connection with any scientific research activity, (e) any structure connecting an off-shore installa-tion with any other off-shore installation;
where the discharge or escape is from a pipe line, the owner or operator of the pipe line; or
owner
“ owner” means the person registered as the owner or in the absence of registration, the person owning or in possession;
where the discharge or escape is from a place on land, the owner or the occupier of that place, or if the discharge or escape is caused by the act of another person who is in that place without the permission
occupier
“occupier” means the person in actual occupation of a place or land or if there is no such person, the owner thereof;
(express or implied) of the owner or occupier, that person, shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding one million rupees,
Dum;